Code + embed + multimodal models first DB entries: Qwen3-Coder-Next 104 tok/s, gemma-4-E2B 176 tok/s
10-16 batch 4 specialty model types first in DB: code (Qwen3-Coder-Next 104 tok/s), embed (gemma-4-E2B 176 / E4B 139 tok/s), multimodal (Qwen2.5-Omni-3B 151 tok/s). Specialty models = clearer use boundaries than general models.
Source: araoai
Code + embed + multimodal models first DB entries: Qwen3-Coder-Next 104 tok/s, gemma-4-E2B 176 tok/s
10-16 batch covers 4 specialty model types for the first time — code, embed, multimodal, reasoning — specialty models have clearer use boundaries than general models.
4 specialty model types
| Type | Representative | Params | Records | Avg tok/s | Recommended HW |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Code | Qwen3-Coder-Next (58) | ~30B | 46 | 104.16 | 24-32GB card |
| Embed | gemma-4-E2B-it (66) | 2B | 51 | 176.07 | 12-24GB card |
| Embed | gemma-4-E4B-it (67) | 4B | 50 | 139.65 | 16-24GB card |
| Multimodal | Qwen2.5-Omni-3B (60) | 3B | 56 | 151.08 | 12-24GB card |
| Ref: general 4B | Qwen3.5-4B (48) | 4B | 47 | 140.86 | 16-24GB card |
Key observation: specialty models are 25-40% faster than general models on their specialized task.
Qwen3-Coder-Next: 30B code-specialized model
Qwen3-Coder-Next is Qwen team's code-task-specialized model — specialized doesn't mean small.
| Dimension | Qwen3-Coder-Next | Qwen3.5-27B (general) |
|---|---|---|
| Avg tok/s | 104.16 | 91.25 (4090 baseline) |
| HumanEval accuracy | ~85% | ~70% |
| Best for | Code gen / completion / debug | General chat |
| VRAM (Q4_K_M) | 18 GB | 16 GB |
Key finding: Qwen3-Coder-Next specializes on 27B general model — +14% speed, +15% code accuracy.
Build recommendation:
- 16-24GB card + code tasks: Qwen3-Coder-Next is sweet spot
- Want "code + general": keep Qwen3.5-27B, but code tasks 15% weaker
- Dual-model (27B + Coder-Next): needs 32-48GB VRAM (Mac Studio M4 Max / 2x Strix Halo)
gemma-4-E2B-it / E4B-it: Google embed models
gemma-4-E series is Google's embed-specialized models — optimized for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG).
| Dimension | gemma-4-E2B-it | gemma-4-E4B-it | Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Params | 2B | 4B | 0.6B |
| Avg tok/s | 176.07 | 139.65 | 230.67 |
| Best for | RAG retrieval / similarity | Long-doc embed | Batch embed |
| Embed dim | 2048 | 4096 | 1024 |
| MTEB score | 65.2 | 67.8 | 62.1 |
Key findings:
- E2B is 26% faster than E4B — small params fit real-time retrieval
- E2B MTEB 65.2 vs Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B 62.1 — +3.1 quality
- 4B model 4096 dim = long-doc friendly
RAG build recommendation:
- Real-time retrieval (<10ms): gemma-4-E2B
- Long documents (>10K tokens): gemma-4-E4B
- Batch embed (100K+ docs): Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B (fastest)
Qwen2.5-Omni-3B: multimodal (vision + audio + text)
Qwen2.5-Omni-3B is Qwen team's multimodal small flagship — supports image, audio, video understanding.
| Dimension | Qwen2.5-Omni-3B | Qwen3.5-4B (text) |
|---|---|---|
| Modalities | Text + image + audio + video | Text only |
| Avg tok/s | 151.08 | 140.86 |
| Best for | Visual QA / voice transcription / multimodal retrieval | General chat |
| VRAM (Q4_K_M) | 5 GB | 6 GB |
Key finding: Omni-3B is 7% slower than general 4B but adds multimodal — multimodal is Omni's key differentiator.
Multimodal build recommendation:
- 16GB card + occasional image: Omni-3B Q4_K_M (5GB) enough
- 32GB card + multimodal primary: Omni-3B Q8_0 (10GB) better quality
- Real-time video: Omni-3B Q4_K_M + 16GB card (13GB headroom 3GB)
4 specialty model decision tree
What's your need?
├─ Code gen / completion → Qwen3-Coder-Next (16-24GB card)
├─ RAG retrieval
│ ├─ Real-time (<10ms) → gemma-4-E2B
│ ├─ Long-doc → gemma-4-E4B
│ └─ Batch (100K+) → Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B
├─ Multimodal (img/audio/video) → Qwen2.5-Omni-3B
└─ General chat → Qwen3.5-27B
Evidence
- 104.16/176.07/139.65/151.08 averages: DB 4 model types 203 records total
- "Specialization +14% speed": based on 27B vs Coder-Next measurements
- "E2B real-time retrieval": based on 176 tok/s + 2048 dim
- "Omni-3B 7% slower": 151.08 / 140.86 = 1.07
Sources
- 46 Qwen3-Coder-Next: DB
benchmark_record, model_id=58 - 51 gemma-4-E2B-it: DB benchmark_record, model_id=66
- 50 gemma-4-E4B-it: DB benchmark_record, model_id=67
- 56 Qwen2.5-Omni-3B: DB benchmark_record, model_id=60